Many ingenious tools were born out of necessity. So to can the history of the internet be classed that way. It was necessary for students at universities to get their work done by sharing files and protocols. The military establishments also had a real need to protect their huge computer rooms and hence worked on ways to spread their risks of a attack.
As far as network security was concerned the military jumped in and assisted universities in developing network protocols which lent easier exchange between two servers. Most of the work however was done at universities by very able men and woman.
The normal consumer was never factored into the equation as these new developments were solely used by universities and the military entities. File sharing subsequently became a necessity and research and development increased at the speed of light.
Today of course it is entirely a different internet than in the past. You can easily upload data onto a server by using a File Transfer Protocol program (FTP as commonly referred to), and within seconds some else is able to read your website from the convenience of a home PC or Laptop.
It was not the case years ago and many thousands of hours were spent during the eighties and nineties trying to come up with a solution for menu systems. The reason behind this was that it would allow anyone access to this menu and obtain their required stored files, by only selecting it.
Along came the Swiss scientist at CERN (where they study particles, who needed a program which gave them easy access to many files on one screen. The hypertext protocol was developed there and was launch in 1991. This gave the world wide web it's real catalyst and after that there was no stopping. Sharing information became easy and fun.
How this happened was through the formulation of tools which enabled us to dial into a server and reading information via a web browser. Many innovative companies saw this as a massive opportunity and launched one browser after another. Names like Mosaic, Netscape and Microsoft spring to mind.
Email program developers became prolific as well, as this tool started catching on everywhere in the world. Communication was made easy and brought the world closer. The history of the internet will never be a closed book, as it is an ongoing entity which has taken on a life of it's own. Happy surfing!
As far as network security was concerned the military jumped in and assisted universities in developing network protocols which lent easier exchange between two servers. Most of the work however was done at universities by very able men and woman.
The normal consumer was never factored into the equation as these new developments were solely used by universities and the military entities. File sharing subsequently became a necessity and research and development increased at the speed of light.
Today of course it is entirely a different internet than in the past. You can easily upload data onto a server by using a File Transfer Protocol program (FTP as commonly referred to), and within seconds some else is able to read your website from the convenience of a home PC or Laptop.
It was not the case years ago and many thousands of hours were spent during the eighties and nineties trying to come up with a solution for menu systems. The reason behind this was that it would allow anyone access to this menu and obtain their required stored files, by only selecting it.
Along came the Swiss scientist at CERN (where they study particles, who needed a program which gave them easy access to many files on one screen. The hypertext protocol was developed there and was launch in 1991. This gave the world wide web it's real catalyst and after that there was no stopping. Sharing information became easy and fun.
How this happened was through the formulation of tools which enabled us to dial into a server and reading information via a web browser. Many innovative companies saw this as a massive opportunity and launched one browser after another. Names like Mosaic, Netscape and Microsoft spring to mind.
Email program developers became prolific as well, as this tool started catching on everywhere in the world. Communication was made easy and brought the world closer. The history of the internet will never be a closed book, as it is an ongoing entity which has taken on a life of it's own. Happy surfing!
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